sweep的意思是：v.打扫；掠过；扫视；席卷；全胜；清除；n.清扫；连绵一片；席卷；掠过；范围；搜寻；(竞赛中)全胜；赌金。sweep的详尽释义是v.(动词)掠过，扫视，环视冲走吹去刮去，刮走，刮起席卷，扫荡扫，扫去，扫过，打扫，清扫，清除，扫除，用扫帚扫刷，拿刷子刷【军】扫射急速移动，猛烈移动连绵，延伸猛拉，猛推肃清擦过，掸飞快地滑过（完全）消灭飞来袭来，袭击冲去眺望把...一扫而光疏浚（河底）衣裙摇曳地走，堂皇地走动连绵，延伸拂去。sweep的读音是英[swi?p]；美[swi?p]。
一、详尽释义点此查看sweep的详细内容
v.(动词)- 掠过，扫视，环视
- 冲走
- 吹去
- 刮去，刮走，刮起
- 席卷，扫荡
- 扫，扫去，扫过，打扫，清扫，清除，扫除，用扫帚扫
- 刷，拿刷子刷
- 【军】扫射
- 急速移动，猛烈移动
- 连绵，延伸
- 猛拉，猛推
- 肃清
- 擦过，掸
- 飞快地滑过
- （完全）消灭
- 飞来
- 袭来，袭击
- 冲去
- 眺望
- 把...一扫而光
- 疏浚（河底）
- 衣裙摇曳地走，堂皇地走动
- 连绵，延伸
- 拂去
n.(名词)- 一挥
- 弯曲，曲线，转弯
- 打扫，扫除，扫掠
- 延伸
- 弯路
- 流动
- 蜂拥推进
- 突进
- 扫烟囱工人
- 范围
- 全胜
- 肃清
- 扫荡
- 刮，吹
- 冲刷
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 扫,打扫,拂去 remove loose dirt, dust, etc. with a brush or broom; clean in this
- vt. & vi. 扫视 pass over (as if) to examine or survey
n.(名词)- [C] 打扫,清扫 an act of sweeping
- [C] 挥动 a long swinging movement of the arm with a weapon, etc.
- [C] 大面积搜索〔攻击〕 an act of moving out over a broad area to search, attack
- [S] 连绵弯曲的地带 a long curved line or area of country
三、英英释义
Noun:- a wide scope;
"the sweep of the plains"
- someone who cleans soot from chimneys
- winning all or all but one of the tricks in bridge
- a long oar used in an open boat
- (American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running around the end of the line
- a movement in an arc;
"a sweep of his arm"
Verb:- sweep across or over;
"Her long skirt brushed the floor"
"A gasp swept cross the audience"
- move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions;
"The diva swept into the room"
"Shreds of paper sailed through the air"
"The searchlights swept across the sky"
- sweep with a broom or as if with a broom;
"Sweep the crumbs off the table"
"Sweep under the bed"
- force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action;
"They were swept up by the events"
"don't drag me into this business"
- to cover or extend over an area or time period;
"Rivers traverse the valley floor"
"The parking lot spans 3 acres"
"The novel spans three centuries"
- clean by sweeping;
"Please sweep the floor"
- win an overwhelming victory in or on;
"Her new show dog swept all championships"
- cover the entire range of
- make a big sweeping gesture or movement
四、例句
He picked up the broom to help me sweep the floor.
他拿起扫帚帮我扫地。
They asked the little boy to sweep the room clean.
他们叫那个小男孩把房间打扫干净。
His fingers swept the keys of the piano.
他的手指在钢琴键盘上轻快地移动。
The breeze sweeps the crystal mirror of the pool.
微风掠过清如明鉴的一泓池水。
The soldier swept the forest with a telescope.
那个士兵用望远镜扫视树林。
A huge wave swept over the deck.
一股巨浪从甲板上卷了过去。
He helplessly watched the wave sweep his cap away.
他眼巴巴地看着帽子被海浪卷走了。
He was the only man to sweep the diving gold medals in two consecutive Olympics.
他是唯一一个在连续两届奥林匹克运动会上摘得跳水金牌的选手。
The boy helped his mother sweep away the dirt on the floor.
那个男孩帮助母亲清除尘土。
We need to sweep all obstacles on our road to success.
我们要清除成功道路上的一切障碍。
This floor needs a good sweep.
这地板需要好好清扫一下。
The long sweep of the distant hills could just be seen.
连绵的远山依稀可见。
Her sweep of her audience along with her is really an amazing skill.
她紧紧抓住听众心理的技巧真是令人赞叹。
He lost his life in the fierce sweep of the huge wave.
他被一阵疯狂的巨浪卷走,丢掉了性命。
The woman sat down at the river bank, enjoying the the sweep of the wind over the river.
那个女人坐在河边,享受着轻拂过水面的风儿。
They are eager to get outside the sweep of the present authority.
他们急于脱离当前政权的控制范围。
She gave a quick sweep of the crowd with her eyes.
她用目光匆匆在人群中搜寻了一番。
We got several first prizes in the sport meet, which was a clean sweep this time.
我们在运动会上得了好几个第一名,这次是大胜了。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)- She is sweeping with a broom.
她在用扫帚扫地。 - His glance swept from right to left.
他左右扫视了一下。
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.- I sweep the carpets every week.
我每周打扫一次地毯。 - She is sweeping the floor.
她正在扫地。 - The students are sweeping the floor of the classroom.
学生们正在打扫教室地面。 - The captain swept the horizon.
船长向地平线扫视了一下。 - Her eyes swept the room.
她的眼睛扫视了那个房间。 - The searchlights swept the sky.
探照灯搜索天空。 - They swept the seas of pirates.
他们扫荡了海盗。 - They have swept all obstacles.
他们已扫清了一切障碍。 - The branches swept the surface of the water.
树枝掠过水面。 - His fingers swept the keys of the piano.
他的手指在钢琴键盘上轻快地移动。 - Her dress swept the ground.
她的衣服在地面拖曳。 - The storm swept the country.
暴风雨横扫了全国。 - The riots swept the industrial north and midlands.
席卷了工业化的北方和中部地区。 1- The house was swept every day.
房子每天打扫。 - The room has been swept.
房间已经打扫过了。
用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.- She swept him a curtsy.
她走过时对他行了一个屈膝礼。 - He swept the flag a bow.
他匆匆地向国旗鞠了个躬。
用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adj.- I'll have her sweep the room clean.
我会让她把房间打扫干净的。 - She swept the floor clean.
她把地板扫干净了。
用作名词(n.)
- This floor needs a good sweep.
这地板需要好好清扫一下。 - Give the room a good sweep.
把这房间好好打扫一下。 - He gave the room a thorough sweep.
他把这个房间彻底地打扫了一下。 - The rescue services did the last sweep to try and find the missing yachtsman.
救援队展开最后一次大面积搜索,设法找到失踪的快艇驾驶员。 - The police made a thorough sweep of the field where the dead child's body was found.
警方在发现那孩子尸体的现场进行了仔细的搜查。 - With a sweep of his sword he cut through the rope.
他用剑一挥把绳子砍断了。 - The long sweep of the distant hills could just be seen.
延绵的远山依稀可见。 - The mountain is beyond the sweep of your eye.
那座山超出你视线之外。 - I was most impressed by the broad sweep of her argument.
她的论述旁征博引,给我留下了深刻的印象。 - If you still use open fires, get a sweep to call regularly.
你如果仍使用盆火,就叫扫烟囱的人定期来清扫。
六、经典引文
The noiseless sweep by of the large white owl.
出自：A. MarshThe first sweep of royal fury being past.
出自：CarlyleThe wind had full sweep.
出自：U. SinclairSpider-webs..which we have swept away.
出自：R. Bagot
七、词义辨析
v.(动词)- sweep, clean, wipe
- 这三个词都有“清理,清扫”的意思。其区别是：
- sweep用在“打扫房间,拖擦地板”的场合,含有“扫在一起后把它清除掉”的意味; clean指“擦洗,去掉污垢”,并不注重采用何种手段; wipe多指“用布轻轻地”擦。
- clean，clear，sweep，dust，mop，wipe，scrub
- 这些动词均有“使干净”之意。
- clean是这些动词中最常用的词，指将某物或某处的污物等清除掉，弄干净。
- clear指清除不要的东西。
- sweep指用扫帚等进行清扫，也用作比喻。
- dust指将积落在物体表面的尘土抹去、掸掉或擦去以保干净。
- mop侧重指用拖把擦洗地板，有时也指擦干净或擦去。
- wipe多指用布、纸等物把东西擦净，也指擦掉某物。
- scrub指用硬刷、肥皂或水用力地擦洗某物。
sweep的相关近义词
clean、clear、dust、remove、tear、bend、clearance、compass、curve、extent、span
sweep的相关临近词
sweet、Swedish、sweepy、sweeps、sweeper、sweepup、sweep in、sweepage、sweeping、sweep up、sweepsaw、sweep gat
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